CREEK, TOWN OF LAGRANGE, DUTCHESS COUNTY, TO INCLUDE ADDITIONAL PROPERTY OWNERS KEITH S. OLSEN AND NOXON LLC

PUBLIC WORKS & CAPITAL PROJECTS RESOLUTION NO. 2024159 RE: AMENDMENT TO RESOLUTION 2024038, AUTHORIZING A CONDEMNATION PROCEEDING TO ACQUIRE A TEMPORARY EASEMENT ON REAL PROPERTY OWNED BY MITTEN ROCK FARM, LLC IN CONNECTION WITH THE REPLACEMENT OF BRIDGE L-29 (BIN 3343270), CR 21 (NOXON ROAD) OVER JACKSON CREEK, TOWN OF LAGRANGE, DUTCHESS COUNTY, TO INCLUDE ADDITIONAL PROPERTY OWNERS KEITH S. OLSEN AND NOXON LLC Legislators METZGER, GORMAN, and PAOLONI offer the following and move its adoption: WHEREAS, by Resolution 2024038, this Legislature authorized the Department of Public Works ("DPW") to commence condemnation proceedings against Mitten Rock Farm, LLC, pursuant to Eminent Domain Procedure Law, for a temporary easement of 2,919 +/- square feet of real property located at 1148 Noxon Road, Town of LaGrange, Dutchess County, in furtherance of the replacement of Bridge L-29 (BIN 3343270), CR 21 (Noxon Road) over Jackson Creek ("Project"), and WHEREAS, DPW has been informed by the Department of Law that an updated last owner/title search on the subject property (parcel identification number 133400-6559-01-117846- 0000) has confirmed that three (3) owners exist: Mitten Rock Farm, LLC, Keith S. Olsen and Noxon LLC, and that the County's Parcel Access system has been updated to reflect same, and WHEREAS, DPW now seeks authorization to include the additional property owners Keith S. Olsen and Noxon LLC in the condemnation proceeding to acquire a temporary easement over real property located at 1148 Noxon Road, Town of LaGrange, Dutchess County, described as a 2,919 +/- square foot parcel, Map No. 1, Parcel No. 1 of Tax Grid No. 133400-6559-01-117846- 0000, in order to complete the Project, and WHEREAS, the purpose of the temporary easement remains the same as stated in Resolution 2024038 and will be exercised for the purposes of access, bridge construction, and construction of a temporary driveway entrance on the subject property, and WHEREAS, DPW has further determined that this project is classified as a Type II Action pursuant to Article 8 of the Environmental Conservation Law and Part 617 of the NYCRR (SEQR) and will not have a significant impact on the environment and as a Type II Action no further review is required, and WHEREAS, it is now necessary for this Legislature to authorize the commencement of proceedings pursuant to the Eminent Domain Procedure Law for the acquisition of said property as follows: Name Map Parcel No. No. Acres Mitten Rock Farm, LLC Keith S. Olsen Noxon LLC 1 1 2,919 +/- fl Proffered Amount $ 100 Contributory Value of Improvements (24" Walnut Tree) Total Value now therefore, be it $2,500 $2,600 RESOLVED, that the Commissioner of Public Works on behalf of Dutchess County be and is hereby authorized and empowered to commence condemnation proceedings against Mitten Rock Farm, LLC, Keith S. Olsen and Noxon LLC pursuant to the Eminent Domain Procedure Law for the temporary easement over the above property in furtherance of the Project, replacement of Bridge L-29 (BIN 3343270), CR 21 (Noxon Rd) over Jackson Creek, in the Town of LaGrange, Dutchess County, New York. CA-091-24 AMS/rjw R-1065 08/12/24 Fiscal Impact: See Attached. APPROVED Susan Serian SUSAN J. SERINC COUNTY EXECUTIVE Deto 9-14-2024 STATE OR NEW YORK ss: COUNTY OF DUTCHESS This is to certify that I, the undersigned Clerk of the Legislature of the County of Dutchess, have compared the foregoing resolution with the original resolution now on file in the office of said clerk, and which was adopted by said Legislature on the gin day of September 2024, and that the same is a true and correct transcript of said original resolution and of the whole thercof IN WITNESS WHEREOR, I have hercunto set my hand and scal of said legislature t of September 2024. Rush bager LEGE WAGER CLERKOR THELECISIN FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT • NO FISCAL IMPACT PROJECTED APPROPRIATION RESOLUTIONS (To be completed by requesting department) Total Current Year Cost $ 2,600 Total Current Year Revenue $ and Source Source of County Funds (check one):: V Existing Appropriations, •Contingency, • Transfer of Existing Appropriations, • Additional Appropriations, • Other (explain). Identify Line Items(s): Related Expenses: Amount $ Nature/Reason: Anticipated Savings to County: Net County Cost (this year): $2,600 Over Five Years: Additional Comments/Explanation: RESOLUTION REQUEST TO AMEND RESOLUTION NO.2024038, AUTHORIZING CONDEMNATION PROCEEDINGS AGAINST MITTEN ROCK FARM, LLC, IN CONNECTION WITH THE REPLACEMENT OF BRIDGE L-29 (BIN 3343270), CR 21 (NOXON RD) OVER JACKSON CREEK, TOWN OF LAGRANGE, DUTCHESS COUNTY, TO INCLUDE ADDITIONAL ROPERTY OWNERS KEITH S. OLSEN, AND NOXON LLC. Prepared On: 8-7-24 MD Prepared by: Matthew W. Davis Dut pdf SUE SERINO COUNTY EXECUTIVE ROBERT H. BALKIND, P.E. COMMISSIONER DAVID C. WHALEN DEPUTY COMMISSIONER DUTCHESS COUNTY GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS MEMORANDUM To: Robert H. Balkind, P.E., Commissioner From: Matthew W. Davis, Assistant Civil Engineer 1 MD Date: August 7, 2024 Re: RESOLUTION REQUEST - TO AMEND RESOLUTION NO.2024038, AUTHORIZING CONDEMNATION PROCEEDINGS AGAINST MITTEN ROCK FARM, LLC, IN CONNECTION WITH THE REPLACEMENT OF BRIDGE L-29 (BIN 3343270), CR 21 (NOXON RD) OVER JACKSON CREEK, TOWN OF LAGRANGE, DUTCHESS COUNTY, TO INCLUDE ADDITIONAL PROPERTY OWNERS KEITH S. OLSEN, AND NOXON LLC. The Department of Public Works previously obtained by Resolution No.2024038 (Attached hereto), authorization to condemn 2,919+/- square feet of real property from Mitten Rock Farm, LLC, to be used as a temporary construction easement in connection with the Replacement of the Bridge L-29 Project on CR21 (Noxon Road) over Jackson Creek in the Town of LaGrange. The Department of Public Works has since been informed by the Department of Law that an updated last owner/title search on the subject property has confirmed that three (3) owners of the subject property (parcel identification number: 133400-6559-01-117846-0000) exist and that the County's Parcel Access system has been updated to reflect same. Accordingly, the Department is requesting further authorization to commence condemnation proceedings to acquire the temporary easement naming Keith S Olsen and Noxon, LLC as additional property owners. The purpose of the temporary easement remains the same as stated in the prior Resolution and will be exercised for the burposes of access, bridge construction, and construction of a temporary driveway entrance on the subiect property. This temporary easement is over a portion of the property located at 1148 Noxon Road, Town of LaGrange, Dutchess County, New York. The subject project was reviewed under SEQR and determined to be a Type ll action per 6 CRR-NY 617.5.(c)(1) and will not have a significant impact on the environment. 626 Dutchess Turnpike, Poughkeepsie, New York 12603 | (845) 486-2085 www.dutchessny.gov 311133 1 38711 PUBLIC WORKS & CAPITAL PROJECTS RESOLUTION NO. 2024038 RE: AUTHORIZING CONDEMNATION PROCEEDING TO ACQUIRE A TEMPORARY EASEMENT ON REAL PROPERTY OWNED BY MITTEN ROCK FARM, LLC, IN CONNECTION WITH THE REPLACEMENT OF BRIDGE L-29 (BIN 3343270), CR 21 (NOXON ROAD) OVER JACKSON CREEK, TOWN OF LAGRANGE DUTCHESS COUNTY Legislators METZGER, TRUITT, HOUSTON, POLASEK, GARITO, CASWELL, PAOLONI, D'AQUANNI, ROLISON, VERSACI, GORMAN, and FAUST offer the following and move its adoption: WHEREAS, the Department of Public Works ("DPW") has proposed the replacement of Bridge L-29 (BIN 334270), CR 21 (Noxon Road) over Jackson Creek in the Town of LaGrange, a project which includes the acquisition of certain real property (the "Project"), and WHEREAS, DPW has determined that the Project and the acquisition of such property is necessary is for the purposes of access, bridge construction and the construction of a temporary driveway entrance, and WHEREAS, DPW has further determined that this Project is classified as a Type II Action pursuant to Article 8 of the Environmental Conservation Law and Part 617 of the NYCRR (SEQR) and will not have a significant impact on the environment and as a Type II Action no further review is required, and WHEREAS, additionally, DPW has made a determination that in order to complete the replacement of the said bridge referenced above, it is necessary to acquire a temporary easement over real property owned by Mitten Rock Farm, LLC, located at 1148 Noxon Road, Town of LaGrange, Dutchess County, described as a 2,919 +/- square foot parcel, Map No. 1, Parcel No. 1 of Tax Grid No. 133400-6559-01-117846-0000, and WHEREAS, negotiations with the property owner to acquire the property has reached an impasse and authorization is requested to begin Eminent Domain Proceedings to acquire a temporary easement over a portion of property owned by Mitten Rock Farm, LLC, and WHEREAS, it is now necessary for this Legislature to authorize the commencement of proceedings pursuant to the Eminent Domain Procedure Law for the acquisition of said temporary Name Map Parcel No. No. Acres/Sg. Ft Mitten Rock Farm, LLC 1 1 Contributory Value of Improvements (24" Walnut Tree) now therefore, be it 2,919+/- Proffered Amount $ 100.00 52.500.00 $2.600.00 RESOLVED, that the Commissioner of Public Works on behalf of Dutchess County be and is hereby authorized and empowered to commence proceedings against Mitten Rock Farm, LLC, pursuant to the Eminent Domain Procedure Law, for the temporary easement over the above property in furtherance of the Project, replacement of Bridge L-29 (BIN 3343270), CR 21 (Noxon Rd) over Jackson Creek, in the Town of LaGrange, Dutchess County, New York. CA-012-24 AMS/riw R-1065 01/11/2024 Fiscal Impact: See Attached. APPROVED susan seren USAN J. SERIN COUNTY EXECUTIVE De02-22-2024 COUNTY OFDUTCHESS "Thesis to certify char 1. the endorsigned Clerk ofthe Lepislature eithed bunty of Daches, bave conched de forgong reducen wel the origeral resolution now on the in de ofüce of aid cod, and which was adopted by soid legislare on be Ddy of Felon 2024, mal toer Ec see a tocond cored ransees orsed organ resoltion and of the whole tortof. IN WINES WERE C: 1 bore herers kot say henri and soni ofid taplanny this 13% day featy 302% bish lager AGREEMENT TO PURCHASE REAL PROPERTY Project: REPLACEMENT OF BRIDGE L-29 (BIN 3343270), CR 21 (NOXON RD) OVER JACKSON CREEK, TOWN OF LAGRANGE, DUTCHESS COUNTY Map: 1 Parcel: 1 2. 4. 5. PROPERTY DESCRIPTION. The Seller agrees to sell, grant, convey: a temporary easement to 2,919+/- square feet of real property. Purchase Price: $100.00 Located at 1148 Noxon Road, Town of LaGrange, Dutchess County, New York, and is further described on Map 1, Parcel 1, attached hereto. Being a portion of those same lands described in that certain deed dated May 25, 2017 and recorded May 26, 2017, as Document 02 2017 0866, in the Office of the County Clerk for Dutchess County (re: Grid # 133400-6559-01-117846-0000). IMPROVEMENTS INCLUDED IN THE PURCHASE. The following improvements, if any, now in or on the property are included in this Agreement: 24" Walnut Tree with compensation value of $2,500. PURCHASE PRICE. The total purchase price is TWO THOUSAND SIX HUNDRED AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($2,600.00) This price includes the real property described in paragraph 1 and the improvements described in paragraph 2, if any. CLOSING DATE AND PLACE. Transfer of Title shall take place through the mail or at a mutually acceptable location. This Agreement may be subject to the approval of the Dutchess County Legislature. BUYER'S POSSESSION OF THE PROPERTY. The Buyer shall provide full payment of the purchase price stated in paragraph 3 to the Seller prior to taking possession of the property rights. Any closing documents received by the Buyer prior to payment pursuant to paragraph 4 above, shall be held in escrow until such payment has been received by the Seller or the Seller's agent. TERM OF TEMPORARY EASEMENT. The term of the Temporary Easements) shall be for two (2) years. The commencement date may be up to nine (9) months after the date of execution of the Temporary Easement. The Temporary Easement may be TITLE DOCUMENTS. Buyer shall provide the following documents in connection with the sale: A. Deed. Buyer will prepare and deliver to the Seller for execution at the time of closing all documents required to convey the real property interests) described in paragraph 1 above. Buyer will pay for a title search. MARKETABILITY OF TITLE. Buyer shall pay for curative action, as deemed 8. 10. 12. to satisty liens and encumbrances identified by the Buyer. Said cost shall be deducted from the amount stated in paragraph 3 and paid to the appropriate party by the Buyer at the time of closing. In the alternative, the Seller may elect to satisfy the liens and encumbrances from another source of funds. RECORDING COSTS AND CLOSING ADJUSTMENTS. Buyer will pay all recording fees, if any. The following, as applicable and as deemed appropriate by the Buyer, will be prorated, and adjusted between Seller and Buyer as of the date of closing: current taxes computed on a fiscal year basis, excluding delinquent items, interest and penalties; rent payments; current common charges or assessments. RESPONSIBILITY OF PERSONS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT; ASSIGNABILITY. The stipulations aforesaid shall bind and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns of the parties hereto. ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This agreement when signed by both the Buyer and the Seller will be the record of the complete agreement between the Buyer and Seller concerning the purchase and sale of the property. No verbal agreements or promises will be binding. NOTICES. All notices under this agreement shall be deemed delivered upon receipt. Any notices relating to this agreement may be given by the attorneys for the parties. COUNTERPARTS; SIGNATURES TRANSMITTED BY ELECTRONIC MEANS. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one agreement, and any of the parties hereto may execute this Agreement by signing any such counterpart. A facsimile of signature transmitted by electronic means applied hereto or to any other document shall have the same and effect as a manually signed original. This provision contemplates giving legal force and effect to copies of signatures. This provision dose not contemplate the use of "electronic signatures" as regulated by New York State Technology Law Article 3, "Electronic Signatures and Records Act." - APPROVED AS TO FORM: Department of Law SELLER: MITTEN ROCK FARM, LIC Print Name: Title: : IN WITNESS WHEREOF, on this. parties have entered into this Agreement. day of _ 2023, the APPROVED AS TO CONTENT: Department of Public Works BUYER: COUNTY OF DUTCHESS Print Name: _ Title: Shoulder Centerine REPLACEVENT OF BRIOGE L-29 Utility Pole: 295 C Noxon Roud Shoulder Concrete Monument .....% Wire rente 8-1 STA 0+00.00 DESC: HAG NAIL SET IN CENTORUNE OF HIGHHAY COSTRATE: NISPCS EAST ZONE NADSI, US FGOT N: 1024975,740 597129.752 EXHIBIT A COUNTY OF DUTCHESS DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS ACQUISITION MAP MAP NO.... PARCEL NO..... SHEET 1 OF 2 Rymph Road Shouicior ACQUISITION DESCRIPTION: Utkity pole i Реся 0 40 5480-% 5-01-17846-00) Shouldec. Contertine o1l Shouter Guard Rall End ote of New Yo REPUTED OWNER: Noxon Road 03.3. Mitton Rock Form, LL Keith S. Oiser 4 Cross Creek Lane Utllty § Stony Point, NY 10980 6-5746604 DESC: HAO FAL SET IN CENTERUNE OF NGINAY COSTA: ARSES LAST ZONE EASS, US FOOT 1025070.014 037586.152 * HAS ROSI t612:- 12м. SA L3435 20051 10E5 .. 7. CRE BE AN PEE ROUTECHESS PILARS BY MO MAP NUMBER 1. REUSZO DATE.... CATE PREPARED 01-23-2524 EAN DECK DY AN EXHIBIT A COUNTY OF DUTCHESS DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS ACQUISITION MAP MAP NO... PARCEL NO. 1 SHEET 2. OF 2. REPLACEMENT OF BRIDGE L-29 : EXHIBIT A Metes and Bounds Description - Porcel No. 1 - TE temporary easement to be exercised for the purpose of reconstructing a bridge; wing walls, and constructing temporary driveway in. on and over oil that troct or parcel of lond situate in the Towr of Lo Grange, Dutches: County and State of New York bounded and described os follows: Begin ine diat pot on the authenty right you age of rusty in l on he her a d or deered. Tect 5255943E eing 52 41 to souther y me of red of right angles from depute 135) of paid bot est hence N74'22'S0"E 96.74₺ feet continuing through the lands of Mitton Rock Form, LLC (Reputed Owner) to oint standing on the southwesterly highway boundary of County Route 21, (Noxon Road), the lost mentioned poin being 45.75‡ feet southerly, meosured at right ongles from station 3+10.05t of said boseline: hence N76'07'44"W 55.9t feet olong the southwesterly highway boundary of County Route 21, (Noxon Road) to i point standing on the ery sy hensured at right on les from station 2756ft of tid bostie being 21.65$ tee hence S77'18'21"W 106.12+ feet clong the southerly highway boundary of County Roule 21, (Noxon Road) to th oint and place of beginning. Being 0.067 acre, more or less the Office of the County Clerk for he above of cried parcels for Dortiess founty. New York omen Number 22de bed with the dides 148 Noxon Road and Parcel Grid Identification # 133400-6559-01-117846-0000 The dobe one in d Sure follows Begin dr storion 0t0.00 there forth 78 g 45h as to statenced 04+66.04 thence North 85 13' 43" East to Stotion 7+45.00. All bearings referred to NAD83. 1 hepey dentity is ne tsary perty above is necessory for this project, and the acquisition therect is recommended. Date FEE 1 20Z4 Litt Robert H. Bolkind, P.E. Commissioner of Public Works "Up bearind alerted on a surves Dole TAu !!!! LS. License reo. 0510 foore, Land Survey Boulevaro Rome. New York 13440 PASPARED BY MAR MAP NUHBER .! REVISED OATE DATE PREPARED, 21=03=2224 CHECKED BY 25 SUE SERINO COUNTY EXECUTIVE ROBERT H. BALKIND, PE COMMISSIONER DAVID C. WHALEN DEPUTY COMMISSIONER DUTCHESS COUNTY GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS MEMORANDUM TO: CC: Anne Marie Smith, Senior Assistant County Attorney Matt Davis, Assistant Civil Engineer I FROM: Matt Dutcavich, P.E., Director of Engineering DATE: January 16, 2024 RE: DE MINIMIS DETERMATION, N/F MITTEN ROCK FARM & KEITH S. OLSEN, PARCEL 133400-6559-01-117846-0000 REPLACEMENT OF BRIDGE L-29 (BIN 3343270), CR 21 (NOXON RD) OVER THE JACKSON CREEK TOWN OF LAGRANGE, DUTCHESS COUNTY The Engineering Division is in the process of completing the right-of-way acquisitions for the subject property. Acquisitions are only needed from one owner. The owner of the property has rejected the offer. This office would like to proceed to condemnation and offer the following opinion on the de minimis nature of the acquisition. The deeded property is a 246.7 parcel, separated into three lots by CR 21 and Rymph Road. We are seeking a temporary easement of approximately 2,919 square feet (0.067 acres) for a temporary relocation of the driveway and general construction purposes for the bridge replacement project. This acquisition impacts the largest of the lots, which is approximately 200 acres, as measured in Dutchess County's Parcel Access online tool. The temporary relocation of the driveway is necessary to provide adequate working area for the contractor, as well as to provide adequate ingress and egress to the parcel during construction for the owner, visitors, deliveries, and emergency vehicles. The general construction purposes will include but not be limited to removal of vegetation, site access, and earthwork. It includes the removal of a mature tree valued in the appraisal. The 0.067 acres that constitute the easement area are approximately 0.027% of the total tax parcel, and 0.033% of the approximate 200-acre lot. Additionally, the impacts of the easement are temporary in nature. The project is anticipated to take place over a single construction season, taking 4-6 months to complete. The acquisition and related work will not have significant impact on the surrounding environment, property value, or use of the property. Due to these factors, it is my opinion that this acquisition is de minimis. 626 Dutchess Turnpike, Poughkeepsie, New York 12603 | (845) 486-2085 | Fax: (845) 486-2940 dutchessny.gov Public Works and Capital Projects Roll Call District Name District 7 - Hyde Park and Pleasant Valley | Truitt* District 25 - Amenia, Washington, Pleasant Valley & Millbrook Houston* District 3 - LaGrange Polasek* District 16 - Fishkill and Beacon Valdés Smith* District 9 - City of Poughkeepsie Atkins* District 1 - Town of Poughkeepsie Gorman District 10 - City of Poughkeepsie Johnson (VC) District 12 - East Fishkill Metzger (C) District 13 - East Fishkill and Wappinger Paoloni District 15 - Wappinger Faust District 20 - Red Hook, Tivoli, and Rhinebeck Munn District 23 - Pawling, Beekman and East Fishkill Rolison Present: Absent: Vacant: 10 2 Resolution: Motion: Total : Abstentions: Yes / No Absent Absent 10 Yes No 2024159 AMENDMENT TO RESOLUTION 2024038, AUTHORIZING A CONDEMNATION PROCEEDING TO ACQUIRE A TEMPORARY EASEMENT ON REAL PROPERTY OWNED BY MITTEN ROCK FARM, LLC IN CONNECTION WITH THE REPLACEMENT OF BRIDGE L-29 (BIN 3343270), CR 21 (NOXON ROAD) OVER JACKSON CREEK, TOWN OF LAGRANGE, DUTCHESS COUNTY, TO INCLUDE ADDITIONAL PROPERTY OWNERS KEITH S. OLSEN AND NOXON LLC SEPTEMBER 5, 2024 Roll Call Sheets District Last Name YES NO District 7 - Hyde Park and Pleasant Valley District 25 - Amenia, Washington, Pleasant Valley & Millbrook District 3 - LaGrange District 16 - Fishkill and Beacon District 9 - City of Poughkeepsie District 1 - Town of Poughkeepsie District 2 - LaGrange, Pleasant Valley & Town of Poughkeepsie District 4 - Hyde Park and Town of Poughkeepsie District 5 - Town of Poughkeepsie District 6 - Town of Poughkeepsie District 8 - City and Town of Poughkeepsie District 10 - City of Poughkeepsie District 11 - Clinton, Pleasant Valley, and Rhinebeck District 12 - East Fishkill District 13 - East Fishkill and Wappinger District 14 - Wappinger and Town of Poughkeepsie District 15 - Wappinger District 17 - Town and Village of Fishkill District 18 - City of Beacon and Fishkill District 19 - North East, Stanford, Pine Plains, Milan & Red Hook District 20 - Red Hook, Tivoli, and Rhinebeck District 21 - East Fishkill District 22 - Beekman and Union Vale Truitt Houston Polasek Valdés Smith Atkins Absent Gorman Travelpiece Lawler D'Aquanni Kaul Brendli Johnson Kearney Metzger Paoloni Versaci Faust McHoul Page absent Drago Munn Caswell Garito District 23 - Pawling, Beekman and East Fishkill Rolison House Resolution: no 2- end pain House Total : Motion: Absent Present: Absent: Yes No Vacant: Abstentions: 2024159 AMENDMENT TO RESOLUTION 2024038, AUTHORIZING A CONDEMNATION PROCEEDING TO ACQUIRE A TEMPORARY EASEMENT ON REAL PROPERTY OWNED BY MITTEN ROCK FARM, LLC IN CONNECTION WITH THE REPLACEMENT OF BRIDGE L-29 (BIN 3343270), CR 21 (NOXON ROAD) OVER JACKSON CREEK, TOWN OF LAGRANGE, DUTCHESS COUNTY, TO INCLUDE ADDITIONAL PROPERTY OWNERS KEITH S. OLSEN AND NOXON LLC SEPTEMBER 9, 2024